{"id":4639,"date":"2024-04-08T03:10:11","date_gmt":"2024-04-08T03:10:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/?p=4639"},"modified":"2024-04-08T03:14:41","modified_gmt":"2024-04-08T03:14:41","slug":"4639-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/4639-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Intelligence artificielle & discrimination raciale"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u2019est dans le cadre de la pr\u00e9paration d\u2019un rapport sur l\u2019intelligence artificielle et la
discrimination raciale qu\u2019elle peut engendrer, que la rapporteuse sp\u00e9ciale sur les formes
contemporaines de racisme, de discrimination raciale et de x\u00e9nophobie appelle la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile \u00e0 fournir ses observations.

L\u2019ASSEDEL a r\u00e9pondu \u00e0 cet appel en soumettant le pr\u00e9sent rapport.

L\u2019ASSEDEL d\u00e9montre que l\u2019utilisation d\u2019outils d\u2019intelligence artificielle peut entra\u00eener des
pratiques discriminatoires, particuli\u00e8rement envers les personnes racis\u00e9es. L\u2019ASSEDEL a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de baser son \u00e9tude sur l\u2019analyse du cadre juridique europ\u00e9en actuel r\u00e9gissant l\u2019utilisation des algorithmes.

Apr\u00e8s avoir d\u00e9taill\u00e9 l\u2019\u00e9tat actuel du cadre juridique europ\u00e9en, le rapport s\u2019int\u00e9resse aux lacunes
de ce cadre juridique, notamment dans son interpr\u00e9tation des principes de transparence et
d\u2019explicabilit\u00e9. Le rapport traite du concept de \u201cbo\u00eetes noires\u201d et met en \u00e9vidence les pratiques
discriminatoires qui d\u00e9coulent de leurs utilisations.

Enfin, le rapport se penche sur les cons\u00e9quences alarmantes de ces pratiques sur le respect et la r\u00e9alisation de divers droits humains tels que le droit \u00e0 la sant\u00e9 ou encore le droit \u00e0 la libert\u00e9 de mouvement. L\u2019ASSEDEL termine le rapport par une rapide conclusion exposant \u00e9galement les recommandations de l\u2019association afin de promouvoir et garantir une r\u00e9alisation plus juste des droits humains dans le cadre de l\u2019utilisation de l\u2019intelligence artificielle.

Le rapport s\u2019appuie sur les sources l\u00e9gales fournies par les institutions concern\u00e9es (Conseil de
l\u2019Europe, Parlement Europ\u00e9en etc), sur des \u00e9tudes men\u00e9es par les organismes europ\u00e9ens de
promotion de l\u2019\u00e9galit\u00e9 mais aussi sur des articles de presse relatant des pratiques discriminatoires ou encore sur des enqu\u00eates men\u00e9es par diverses ONG ou m\u00e9dias telles qu\u2019Amnesty International ou Mediapart.

Pour lire l\u2019int\u00e9gralit\u00e9 de notre rapport, veuillez cliquer ici<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u2019est dans le cadre de la pr\u00e9paration d\u2019un rapport sur l\u2019intelligence artificielle et ladiscrimination raciale qu\u2019elle peut engendrer, que la rapporteuse sp\u00e9ciale…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4647,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[83,81],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4639","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-nations-unies","8":"category-soumissions"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Untitled-design3.png",1200,675,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Untitled-design3-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Untitled-design3-300x169.png",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Untitled-design3-768x432.png",768,432,true],"large":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Untitled-design3-1024x576.png",1024,576,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Untitled-design3.png",1200,675,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Untitled-design3.png",1200,675,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Untitled-design3.png",18,10,false],"inhype-blog-thumb":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Untitled-design3-1140x675.png",1140,675,true],"inhype-blog-thumb-grid":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Untitled-design3-555x360.png",555,360,true],"inhype-blog-thumb-widget":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Untitled-design3-220x180.png",220,180,true],"inhype-blog-thumb-masonry":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Untitled-design3-360x203.png",360,203,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"assedel","author_link":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/author\/assedel\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"C\u2019est dans le cadre de la pr\u00e9paration d\u2019un rapport sur l\u2019intelligence artificielle et ladiscrimination raciale qu\u2019elle peut engendrer, que la rapporteuse sp\u00e9ciale...","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4639"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4639\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4644,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4639\/revisions\/4644"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4647"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4639"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4639"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}