{"id":462,"date":"2020-12-01T17:56:01","date_gmt":"2020-12-01T17:56:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/?p=462"},"modified":"2024-04-01T13:14:19","modified_gmt":"2024-04-01T13:14:19","slug":"latest-report-of-ec-on-turkey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/latest-report-of-ec-on-turkey\/","title":{"rendered":"Dernier rapport de la CE sur la Turquie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Le dernier rapport de la Commission europ\u00e9enne sur la Turquie a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9 le 6 octobre 2020. Il y est indiqu\u00e9 que, si la Turquie continue d'\u00eatre l'un des partenaires importants de l'UE, elle a encore un long chemin \u00e0 parcourir pour satisfaire aux exigences, principalement en mati\u00e8re de d\u00e9mocratie et de droits fondamentaux. Des inqui\u00e9tudes y sont exprim\u00e9es quant au pouvoir croissant de la pr\u00e9sidence sur les autres branches du gouvernement. En effet, \"le grave recul du respect des normes d\u00e9mocratiques, de l'\u00c9tat de droit et des libert\u00e9s fondamentales s'est poursuivi\" depuis la tentative de coup d'\u00c9tat de 2016.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Selon le rapport, en raison de la pand\u00e9mie COVID-19, la Turquie disposait d'un paquet l\u00e9gislatif qui pr\u00e9voyait la lib\u00e9ration conditionnelle de 90.000 prisonniers.\u00a0 Ce paquet a n\u00e9anmoins exclu les membres pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s d'une organisation terroriste en d\u00e9tention pr\u00e9ventive, comprenant des avocats, des journalistes, des politiciens et des d\u00e9fenseurs des droits de l'homme.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Le Gouvernement turc y est, en effet, critiqu\u00e9 pour l'oppression des d\u00e9fenseurs des droits de l'homme tel qu\u2019Osman Kavala. Ce dernier est en prison depuis sa d\u00e9tention le 18 octobre 2017 et pourtant, son premier proc\u00e8s n'aura lieu que le 18 d\u00e9cembre 2020.\u00a0De plus, il fait r\u00e9f\u00e9rence au r\u00f4le cl\u00e9 des m\u00e9dias pro-gouvernementaux : \"La repr\u00e9sentation dans certains m\u00e9dias de certains de ces militants comme des criminels, notamment pour avoir accept\u00e9 des fonds de projets de la part de donateurs internationaux, reste un sujet de pr\u00e9occupation\".<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Le mouvement G\u00fclen a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 mentionn\u00e9. Un grand nombre de fonctionnaires ont \u00e9t\u00e9 licenci\u00e9s en raison de leurs liens pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s avec ce mouvement, notamment des militaires, des policiers et des magistrats. Les op\u00e9rations du MIT (Agence de renseignement turque) contre des membres pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s du mouvement G\u00fclen dans diff\u00e9rents pays pour les poursuivre et les ramener en Turquie y ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9voqu\u00e9s avec inqui\u00e9tude. Le rapport souligne enfin qu'en Turquie, le \"bilan des violations des droits de l'homme et de l'usage disproportionn\u00e9 de la force par les forces de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 reste m\u00e9diocre\" tout comme l'ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span class=\"has-inline-color has-black-color\">Vous pouvez lire le rapport complet <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/neighbourhood-enlargement\/sites\/near\/files\/turkey_report_2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em><u>ici.<\/u><\/em>.<\/a><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The latest report of the European Commission on Turkey has been published. It is indicated that while Turkey keeps being one of&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":902,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-462","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news-eng"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/New-Project.png",720,720,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/New-Project-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/New-Project-300x300.png",300,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/New-Project.png",720,720,false],"large":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/New-Project.png",720,720,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/New-Project.png",720,720,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/New-Project.png",720,720,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/New-Project.png",12,12,false],"inhype-blog-thumb":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/New-Project.png",694,694,false],"inhype-blog-thumb-grid":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/New-Project.png",360,360,false],"inhype-blog-thumb-widget":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/New-Project.png",180,180,false],"inhype-blog-thumb-masonry":["https:\/\/assedel.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/New-Project.png",360,360,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"assedel","author_link":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/author\/assedel\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"The latest report of the European Commission on Turkey has been published. It is indicated that while Turkey keeps being one of...","amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/462","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=462"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/462\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":627,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/462\/revisions\/627"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/902"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/assedel.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}